The Craft of Masons: Biblical Insights and Connections

Masons, or Freemasons, represent one of the world's oldest and most widely recognized fraternal organizations. With roots that some trace back to the medieval stonemason guilds and others to ancient esoteric traditions, the influence of the masons is omnipresent in numerous aspects of culture, architecture, and even various symbolisms. Although the New Testament passages do not directly address the masons, there are fascinating indirect connections to be drawn, particularly around themes of craftsmanship, labor, fraternity, and truth.

Craftsmanship and Labor

Acts 19:25
Whom he called together with the workmen of like occupation, and said, Sirs, ye know that by this craft we have our wealth.

The Bible presents numerous examples of professional craftsmanship, often highlighting the significance of labor and specific trades. In Acts 19:25, the emphasis on the occupation of craftsmen illustrates how, in Biblical times, work and skill were valued means of supporting oneself and one's community. This mirrors the values held by masons, for whom the mastery of a craft is not only a ticket to livelihood but also a source of shared identity and pride.

Acts 18:3
And because he was of the same craft, he abode with them, and wrought: for by their occupation they were tentmakers.

Similarly, Acts 18:3 references the apostle Paul working as a tentmaker, recognizing the importance of manual labor and the solidarity found among professionals of the same trade. Freemasonry adopts this ethos, placing significant emphasis on the operative tradition of masons—those who physically worked as stonemasons—and transitioning it into an ethos for speculative masons, who apply the principles of masonry to moral and philosophical pursuits.

Fraternity and Fellowship

Galatians 2:9
And when James, Cephas, and John, who seemed to be pillars, perceived the grace that was given unto me, they gave to me and Barnabas the right hands of fellowship; that we should go unto the heathen, and they unto the circumcision.

The concept of fellowship is central to the Bible, just as it is to Freemasonry. In Galatians 2:9, the right hands of fellowship symbolize acceptance, cooperation, and mutual respect among the early Christian leaders. Masonic lodges echo this tradition by fostering a brotherhood that transcends socio-economic and national barriers, emphasizing the inherent dignity and equality of all members.

Philemon 1:24
Marcus, Aristarchus, Demas, Lucas, my fellowlabourers.

Freemasonry's teachings are also profoundly interconnected with the idea of a collaborative community, reflecting the New Testament's frequent references to fellow laborers in Christ. In Philemon 1:24, the term fellowlabourers signifies a collective effort towards a common spiritual and moral goal, akin to the Masonic pursuit of building a better society through individual virtue and collective action.

Truth and Integrity

2 Timothy 3:8
Now as Jannes and Jambres withstood Moses, so do these also resist the truth: men of corrupt minds, reprobate concerning the faith.

Truth and the resistance to it are recurring themes in Christian scripture. In 2 Timothy 3:8, opposition to truth signifies spiritual and moral corruption. Freemasonry places significant importance on truth as a cornerstone of its philosophy. The pursuit of truth, wisdom, and understanding is a key principle, aimed at refining one's character and contributing to the greater good of humanity.

Matthew 23:2
Saying The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses' seat:

In Matthew 23:2, Jesus speaks about the scribes and Pharisees holding positions of authority but failing to act justly. This passage challenges the ethical behavior of leaders, a principle relevant to Freemasonry's emphasis on moral integrity and the ethical conduct of its members. Masons are encouraged to lead by example and live by a code of conduct that promotes honesty, justice, and philanthropy.

Wealth and Material Gain

Luke 16:9
And I say unto you, Make to yourselves friends of the mammon of unrighteousness; that, when ye fail, they may receive you into everlasting habitations.

The Bible often cautions against the ethical pitfalls related to the pursuit of wealth. Luke 16:9 advises the righteous use of wealth to ensure a better future. This echoes the Masonic principle that while wealth and material success are not inherently wrong, they must be balanced with generosity, ethical behavior, and support for those in need.

Acts 19:24
For a certain man named Demetrius, a silversmith, which made silver shrines for Diana, brought no small gain unto the craftsmen;

Acts 19:24 recounts the story of Demetrius, where financial gain becomes a source of conflict. Masons, in their pursuit of truth and wisdom, are cautioned against allowing material gain to overshadow their ethical and spiritual obligations. This aligns with the broader Biblical ethos, advocating the prioritization of moral over material wealth.

Conclusion

While the Bible does not explicitly discuss Freemasonry, the principles of craftsmanship, labor, fellowship, truth, integrity, and the ethical use of material gain are themes well-explored within its pages. These principles resonate deeply within Masonic philosophy, offering rich material for reflection and guidance. Drawing such connections allows for a deeper appreciation of how ancient wisdom continues to inform and shape modern practices and organizations, revealing timeless values that transcend specific contexts or historical periods.