The Life And Significance Of Matthew The Apostle

The Life and Significance of Matthew the Apostle Matthew the Apostle, also known as Saint Matthew, is a familiar name and respected figure in Christian history. He was known for being one of the twelve disciples of Jesus Christ, a tax collector, and author of the Book of Matthew - an essential book in the New Testament of the Bible. His work in recording the teachings of Jesus and his story are significant both historically and biblically.

Early Life
Born in Galilee to Alphaeus, Matthew's Hebrew name was believed to be Levi. His life dramatically changed after an encounter with Jesus Christ who called him to become a disciple.

From Tax Collector to Disciple
Prior to Jesus' call, Matthew worked as a tax collector on behalf of the Roman government. Tax collectors were generally disliked by the Jewish society as they were considered corrupt and traitors for working with the Romans. Despite his profession, Jesus chose Matthew and told him, "Follow me" (Matthew 9:9). This invitation changed Matthew's life forever. He left his job and followed Jesus, marking his transition from tax collector to an apostle.

Apostle and Evangelist
As an apostle, Matthew was renowned for his dedication to spreading the teachings of Jesus. His life and journeys as an evangelist are testament to his unwavering faith.

The Gospel According to Matthew
The most significant contribution by Matthew the Apostle was undoubtedly the first book of the New Testament - 'The Gospel According to Matthew'. Traditionally ascribed to Matthew, this Gospel is one of the three synoptic gospels - the others being Mark and Luke.

Matthew’s account aimed to link the Old Testament prophecies with their fulfillment in Jesus Christ, thereby affirming to the Jewish audience that Jesus was the awaited Messiah. His gospel was distinct in that it contained teachings of Jesus, including the Beatitudes and the Lord’s Prayer.

Matthew's gospel is not just a religious text but also a historical document providing insight into the life and times of Jesus. It has been significant for teaching, preaching, and studying within Christian faith communities worldwide.

Travels and Missionary Work
Church tradition narrates that after Christ’s resurrection, Matthew preached in Judea and then moved on to foreign lands. Although these details cannot be confirmed with absolute certainty due to differing historical accounts, it is universally recognized that Matthew was committed to evangelistic efforts.

Legacy and Significance
Matthew is venerated as a saint in many Christian denominitions. He is often portrayed in art holding a money bag or a book, representations of his early profession as a tax collector and his later role as an evangelist, respectively.

Significance in Christian History
Saint Matthew's greatest legacy is his contribution to Christian Scripture. His gospel is a pivotal text that has influenced Christian theology and thought. It presents Jesus as the Jewish Messiah who fulfills the Old Testament prophecies and establishes the New Covenant.

Matthew's narrative remains as one of the cornerstones for interpreting Christ’s teachings and understanding His mission. His Gospel has greatly contributed towards the growth of Christianity, making his role significant not just as a disciple, but as an evangelist who chronicled Jesus’ life and teachings for future generations.

Final Thoughts
Matthew the Apostle, a humble tax collector turned disciple, underlines the transformative power of faith and the call to discipleship. He remains an iconic figure in Christian literature and history, remembered for his Gospel and his commitment to sharing the teachings of Jesus Christ. His narrative offers profound insights into Christian discipleship and the historical context in which Jesus Christ lived and preached.